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2016, № 62

UDC: 338.314.053.4
GSNTI: 06.81.12

Priority areas of development fruit and berry subcomplex of Krasnodar Territory

Substantiates the priority directions of development of production of fruits, berries and grapes in the Krasnodar region. In recent years there has been a tendency to increase the area yield of perennial plantings and production efficiency. At the cost of production of fruit growing influenced by many factors in the agricultural organizations, including the garden area, labor costs, costs of chemical plant protection, the scope of application of mineral fertilizers and the cost of maintaining fixed assets. These β-coefficients estimated model calculated using regression analysis on the data of 50 agricultural organizations of Krasnodar region, have allowed to rank the factors of production on the strength of their impact on the economic result of the production of horticulture products, which revealed the need to attract investment in production. One way to improve the efficiency of fruit and berry subcomplex suggested the use of new labor-intensive production technology of fruit growing. Through the introduction of drip irrigation systems, agricultural producers will be able to increase the efficiency and competitiveness of production. Calculation of economic efficiency of investments in fruit growing production of goods made on the basis of a model farm in the climatic conditions of Krasnodar territory. Total estimated annual economic impact of the introduction of drip irrigation systems in the production of horticultural production in the model economy at the cost of purchase and installation of equipment will pay back the investment in less than 3 years.
Keywords: Economic efficiency, correlation and regression analysis, mathematical model, the production of fruits, berries, grapes, intensive technologies, investments
DOI: 10.21515/1999-1703-62-54-60

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Authors:

1. Tyupakov Konstantin Eduardovich, PhD. Ehkonomic Sciences, Professor of Economics and Foreign Economic Affairs, I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian University.
2. Loykо Sergey Sergeyevich, a graduate student, I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian University.