Труды Кубанского государственного аграрного университета
    

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    2022, № 100

    UDC: 636.082:636.085:577.17
    GSNTI: 68.39.29

    Reference intervals of concentrations of chemical elements in the wool of bulls-producers of the Holstein breed

    The objective of the study was to determine the reference intervals of chemical elements concentrations in biologically inactive biosubstrate - hair. The researches were performed on physiologically healthy Holstein sires in breeding farms of Leningrad region (n=120). 25 basic and toxic elements determined by atomic-emission and mass spectrometry methods with inductively coupled plasma to develop the reference intervals. The reference intervals for Holstein sires were established within the range of 2.5-97.5 percentile intervals, recommended for use in the biological environment by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, which were as follows: K - 1273-6418 mg/kg Ca, 479-3368; Mg, 129-954; Na, 1221-5367; P, 161-307; Fe, 250-870; Zn, 118-172; Co, 0.314-1.04; Cr, 0.173-0.498; Cu, 8.35-15.52; I, 0.572-3.36; Mn, 3.57-20.07; Se, 0.598-1.22; B, 1.01-10.03 Li, 0.513-1.05; Ni, 0.135-0.535; Si, 2.13-3.48; V, 0.0253-0.103; As, 0.018-0.062; Al, 1.66-7.11; Sr, 0.80-4.93; Pb, 0.08-0.28; Sn, 0.018-0.074; Cd, 0.0013-0.016; Hg, 0.048-0.115 mg/kg. As well, they also calculated according to the recommendation of Skalnaya M.G. at the 10-25,25-75 and 75-90 percentile intervals. The developed reference intervals are proposed to be used for elementoses detection in high value sires, with the purpose of their timely correction for improvement of reproductive traits.
    Keywords: Sire, hair, elemental status, reference intervals, semen quality.
    DOI: 10.21515/1999-1703-100-286-292

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    Authors:

    1. Frolov Aleksey Nikolaevich, DSc in Biology, Federal Scientific Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
    2. Zavyalov Oleg Alexandrovich, DSc in Biology, leading researcher, Federal Scientific Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
    3. Kharlamov Anatoly Vasilievich, DSc in Agriculture, professor, chief researcher, Federal Scientific Center for Biological Systems and Agrotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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