Труды Кубанского государственного аграрного университета


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2019, № 77

UDC: 631.811.98
GSNTI: 68.37.13

Influence of different dosages and methods of the Albite, TPS preparation application on sunflower yield in the conditions of 2018 in the South of Russia

The results of studies on the effects of various dosages and methods of use of the drug Albite TPS on the sunflower variety "Rodnik" yield are given. The effectiveness of the growth regulator Albite, TPS was evaluated by treating sunflower seeds with dosages of 40-100-200-300-500 ml/ton and with the introduction of an aqueous solution of Albite, TPS in rows at sowing in dosages of 100-200-500 ml/ha. Phaeonological observations revealed a positive growth-stimulating effect of the drug (in tested dosages) on plant growth and development. In all cases with the use of Albite, the yield of sunflower was higher than in the control (without processing). The maximum stimulation of sunflower plants and the yield value is noted in the Albite TPS variant with the consumption rate of 200 ml / ton of seeds. The growth of the sunflower stem to the control was 20%, basket diameter 12%, yield 0.45 t / ha. The introduction of Albite TPS solution, with consumption rates of 100-200-500 ml/ha did not lead to a statistically significant increase in the yield of sunflower to the control.
Keywords: Growth regulators, development phases, sunflower, yield, Albit
DOI: 10.21515/1999-1703-77-129-133

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Authors:

  1. Podvarko Alexander Trofimovich, senior researcher; Laboratory integrated plant protection, FSBSI "All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection".
  2. Esipenko Leonid Pavlovich, DSc in Biology, head of laboratory; Laboratory integrated plant protection, FSBSI "All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection".
  3. Androsova Valentina Mitrofanovna, Phd in Biology, leading researcher; Laboratory integrated plant protection, FSBSI "All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection".
  4. Marchenko Nikita Aleksandrovich, laboratory researcher; Laboratory integrated plant protection, FSBSI "All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection".
  5. Fedorova Alla Aleksandrovna, laboratory researcher; Laboratory integrated plant protection, FSBSI "All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection".