Труды Кубанского государственного аграрного университета


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2017, № 69

UDC: 638.14.015
GSNTI: 68.85.85

Increasing of earning capacity of beekeeping by electrotechnological means

This paper raises the question of labour profitability increase in bees-production through the introduction of mechanization and automation of main technological processes. The most critical and challenging time in beekeeping, which further affects the productivity of bee families is winter. To facilitate winter period electric heating is used for the optimal mode of operation of the constantly changing geometry of the winter bee club which should be taken into account. The parameters of the microclimate in the hive are influenced by bees’ activity that should be considered in the development of electric heating control system, which needs to be adaptive. The study allowed obtaining the basic equations describing the state of the microclimate in the hive, considering the changing geometry of the winter bees club. Equations relate the main parameters of the club of bees, hive characteristics, the internal air temperature to the external air temperature. The modeling results can be used in microcontrollers programming for adaptive electrical heating control systems, as well as in specialized software for modeling the state of the microclimate in the hive.
Keywords: Beekeeping, winter cluster, labour profitability, electrical technology, microclimate, energy characteristic, computer simulation
DOI: 10.21515/1999-1703-69-333-336

References:

  1. Оськин, С. В. Электротехнологические способы и оборудование для повышения производительности труда в медотоварном пчеловодстве северного Кавказа: монография / С. В. Оськин, Д. А. Овсянников. - Краснодар: Изд-во «Крон», 2015. - 198 с.
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Authors:

  1. Oskin Sergey Vladimirovich, DSc in Engineering, head of department; Department of electrical machines and drives, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian University”.
  2. Potapenko Lyudmila Vladimirovna, postgraduate; Department of electrical machines and drives, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian University”.
  3. Blyagoz Albina Alikovna, postgraduate; Department of electrical machines and drives, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian University”.
  4. Ilchenko Yakov Andreevich, Phd in Engineering, associate professor; Department of electrical machines and drives, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian University”.