Труды Кубанского государственного аграрного университета


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2017, № 66

UDC: 633.367
GSNTI: 68.35.03

Selection for breeding new varieties of lupine narrow-leaved of «Leningrad research institute for agricultural science «Belogorka»

Selection for breeding new varieties of lupine narrow-leaved is an important direction for cultivation in the North-West region as a sideral and fodder culture. In the Leningrad research institute for agricultural Science ''Belogorka'' the breeding of new lupine varieties was started in 2001 by the candidate of agricultural sciences Lysenko F.T. One hundred and forty-three collection samples of lupine from the world collection of VIR of various ecological and geographical origin have been comprehensively studied in the field. Variety specimens were identified on the basis of early maturity, seed productivity, low content of alkaloids in the grain of the yield of green mass, resistance to lodging, fusarium wilt, and the cracking of the beans during maturation. The content of protein in grain and content of protein in absolutely dry matter of green mass has been analized. The isolated samples served as the starting material for further intraspecific hybridization. As a result of many years of work, two stable varieties Belogorsky 310 and Oligarch were obtained, which successfully passed the State Variety Test. In 2013, they were included in the State Register of Selection Achievements, approved for use. One variety is the grain direction, the second is the siderial direction. In 2015, two more promising grades of lupine narrow-leaved Maecenas and Accord, which are characterized of early maturity, high yield of green mass and seeds, and a lowered index of аlkoloidity, were commissioned at the State Variety Test.
Keywords:
DOI: 10.21515/1999-1703-66-140-142

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Authors:

  1. Lysenko Olga Georgievna, research associate, Federal State Budget Institution «Leningrad research institute for agricultural Science «Belogorka».
  2. Kinash Marina Vаlentinovna, research associate, Federal State Budget Institution «Leningrad research institute for agricultural Science «Belogorka».