Труды Кубанского государственного аграрного университета


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2016, № 58

UDC: 339.544 (56.055)
GSNTI: 06.51.25

Factors indicators and priority support foreign Russian security

The rate of the current state of foreign economic security of Russia was given. The concept of factors directly and indirectly affecting the safety of Russian foreign trade was presented, among which are: economic, legal, organizational, social and political, foreign economic, marketing, productional, economic and socio-demographic. The influence of these factors to achieve the strengthening and preservation of the external economic safety of an independent state, as a major component of economic security. Grouped global threats to security of the world economy. Analyzed the strategies to ensure the security of foreign trade in countries such as USA, UK, France, Italy and Japan, and identified their basic postulates. The main indicators characterizing the level of the external economic safety, and justified the priority areas of its security, including Russia. Contains the thresholds main indicators of foreign economic security of the state and possible socio-economic consequences after achieving them. Calculated the level of the external economic safety of the Russian Federation, which is characterized by low GDP ratio of foreign exchange reserves to imports, R & D expenditure, the proportion of people with incomes below the subsistence level, the share of high-tech products in exports and high levels of imports in domestic consumption. The variants of support of foreign Russia's security by identifying priority areas to achieve a high level of security in the country's foreign trade.
Keywords: Foreign security, factors, indicators, threats, thresholds

References:

  1. Глазьев, С. Ю. Основа обеспечения экономической безопасности страны - альтернативный реформационный курс / С. Ю. Глазьев // Российский экономический журнал. -1997. - № 1. - С. 8-9.
  2. Дворядкина, Е. Б. Экономическая безопасность: учеб. пособие / Е. Б. Дворядкина, Н. В. Новикова. - Екатеринбург: Урал. гос. экон. ун-та, 2010. - 177 с.
  3. [Электронный ресурс]. - Режим доступа: www.gks.ru.
  4. Сенчагов, В. К. Методология обеспечения экономической безопасности / В. К. Сенчагов // Экономика региона. - 2008. - № 3. - С. 27-39.
  5. Стасев, М. А. Роль обеспечения безопасности в системе внешнеэкономической деятельности для повышения национальной экономической безопасности / М. А. Стасев // TERRA ECONOMICUS, 2012. - Т. 10. - № 4. - Ч. 2 - С. 163-166.

Authors:

  1. Melnikov Alexander Borisovish, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Economy and Foreign Economic Affairs, Kuban State Agrarian University.
  2. Svitenko Mikhail Alexandrovish, graduate student, Kuban State Agrarian University.